This film is part of Free

Japanese Dancers and Japanese Stave Duel
The performance of a masked dancer is followed by a scene from a kendo match, contrasting grace and ferocity.
Overview
This film consists of two seemingly unrelated scenes. In the first half, a male dancer wears a series of masks as he dances on stage. The editing elides the change of masks and costumes, so that the dancer looks as if he is naturally transformed, first from a demon into a young woman, and then into an animal. The film then cuts to a radically different scene, in which two men in protective armour fight with bamboo swords, surrounded by men in modern military uniform.
This film exemplifies two contrasting models of traditional masculinity in Japan. The graceful dance embodies the effeminate beauty of youths, while the fierce match of kendo (literally ‘the way of the sword’) harks back to the swordsmanship of samurai in the feudal period. The masks of noh, classical dance-drama, and the protective helmet of kendo opponents both serve to hide the practitioners’ identity and emotion, demonstrating the Japanese virtue of self-restraint. (Kosuke Fujiki). BFI silent film curator Bryony Dixon adds: These two films survive as part of a compilation of films called Événements Russo-Japonais (Russo-Japanese War Programme), issued by Pathe in 1904.
Related

Around Japan with a Movie Camera Around Japan with a Movie Camera
Documentary 1912 75 mins
Intense interest in Japan by the West made it a favourite destination for filmmakers from the earliest days of film. This selection of films from 1901 to 1913, newly restored by the BFI National Archive, takes us on a fascinating journey through Meiji Japan.

Among the Japanese Among the Japanese
Interest film 1920 2 mins Silent
Upper-class Japanese ladies dress up for an open-air afternoon tea, to appreciate the shortlived cherry blossoms.

The Ainus of Japan The Ainus of Japan
Interest film 1913 3 mins Silent
This ethnographic film offers a brief overview of the traditional culture of the Ainu, an ethnic minority in Japan.

Japanese Acrobats Japanese Acrobats
Performance 1913 6 mins Silent
Acrobats exhibit their physical agility and masterly skills with assorted spinning and balancing feats.

Shooting the Rapids on the River Ozu in Japan Shooting the Rapids on the River Ozu in Japan
Travelogue 1911 7 mins Silent
A wild boat ride through the Hozu River’s white-water rapids, set against a beautifully coloured natural background.

Japanese School Children Japanese School Children
Non-Fiction 1904 2 mins Silent
In a school gymnastic festival, boys and girls demonstrate their physical rigour through exercise and dance.

If I Make It To The Morning If I Make It To The Morning
Drama 2024 9 mins
A Chinese teenager dreams of living with her cool aunt in New York, until tensions boil over during a crab dinner.

We’ll Go Down in History We’ll Go Down in History
Documentary 2025 25 mins
Two years in the life of TRUK United FC, a beacon for positive change and trans inclusivity in football.

Wrong Bathroom Wrong Bathroom
Drama 2024 9 mins
A trans high-schooler is tempted by toxic masculinity in the boys’ bathroom.

Dragfox Dragfox
Animation & Artists Moving Image 2024 8 mins
A child struggling with their identity and a charismatic fox (voiced by Sir Ian McKellen) learn to embrace their differences in this heart warming stop-motion animation.

Wait, Wait, Now! Wait, Wait, Now!
Drama 2024 13 mins
A Maori and a Kiwi teen buddy up to raid their mum’s wardrobe and pucker their lips with red.

NGGAK!!! NGGAK!!!
Drama 2024 8 mins
‘I pronounce you wife and wife.’ A young couple design their perfect wedding online, but then mum dials in.